International Women’s Day is as good a time as any to highlight an area demanding our attention: the significant gender gap in bystander CPR. Shockingly, women are significantly less likely to receive life-saving CPR from bystanders compared to men.
We recently shared this post on Facebook from Essex and Herts Air Ambulance (EHAAT) about their backing of the “Bra Off, Defib On” campaign. Their post highlighted a stark statistic: “Up to 27% of women are less likely to receive bystander CPR than men.”
Up to 27% of women are less likely to receive bystander CPR than men
This disparity isn’t just a statistic; it represents real lives at risk. EHAAT rightly points out that hesitation, often stemming from discomfort or lack of knowledge, can be fatal. They address a key barrier, stating, “A simple act—removing the bra—could be the difference between life and death when using a defibrillator.” This highlights a crucial point: effective defibrillation requires clear access to the chest, and any obstruction, including a bra, can hinder the process.
Why the Hesitation?
Several factors contribute to this gender gap:
- Anatomical Concerns: Some bystanders may feel uncomfortable exposing a woman’s chest, leading to hesitation in providing CPR or using a defibrillator.
- Lack of Confidence: People may feel less confident performing CPR on a woman, potentially due to a lack of training that specifically addresses female anatomy.
- Social Taboos: Societal norms and discomfort surrounding female bodies can create barriers to providing life-saving assistance.
The British Heart Foundation agrees
While EHAAT’s information is critical, it is important to understand the wider context. Research done by the British Heart Foundation (BHF) has repeatedly highlighted the issue of low bystander CPR rates in general, and the gender discrepancy is a contributing factor. The BHF has been very active in promoting public CPR training, and their research indicates that while awareness is increasing, the practical application of CPR, especially on women, needs further improvement.
The Resuscitation Council UK also provides guidelines and data relating to resuscitation. They have information and resources that support the need for effective and unbiased CPR.
EHAAT’s Call to Action
EHAAT’s response is both practical and empowering. They’re not just highlighting the problem; they’re providing solutions. Their free, easy-to-follow CPR training videos are a vital resource, designed to build confidence and equip people with the skills to act in an emergency.
“At EHAAT, we want everyone to feel confident in stepping up to save a life,” they state. This commitment to education is crucial in breaking down barriers and empowering individuals to take action.
What Can We Do?
- Learn CPR: Take a CPR training course or watch EHAAT’s videos. Familiarize yourself with the steps and gain the confidence to act.
- Spread Awareness: Share information about the CPR gender gap and the importance of bystander intervention.
- Challenge Social Taboos: Encourage open conversations about CPR and address any discomfort surrounding female anatomy.
- Support Initiatives: Support organizations like EHAAT and the BHF that are working to improve CPR training and awareness.
By addressing the CPR gender gap, we can create a society where everyone has an equal chance of survival. Let’s take EHAAT’s message to heart: Take a few minutes to watch their training video below or click through to their YouTube page.
